Native Shrubs

Native shrubs are an excellent choice for privacy, color, and low maintenance in Maine landscapes. If you’re looking for low-maintenance privacy shrubs that can handle Maine’s seasons, native plants are a smart, sustainable choice. These shrubs are naturally adapted to our climate, require less water and fertilizer once established, and provide seasonal interest with minimal upkeep.

Native shrub recommendations are often based on long-term regional research and habitat studies. Below are six native shrubs we often recommend for privacy screening, curb appeal, and wildlife value in southern Maine landscapes.

2. Winterberry Holly (Ilex verticillata)

Standout feature: Bright red berries in winter on bare stems

Best used for: Naturalized plantings, wet areas, seasonal interest

Planting tip: You’ll need at least one male plant nearby for berry production

Maintenance level: Minimal pruning, prefers moist soils

3. Arrowwood Viburnum (Viburnum dentatum)

Standout feature: White spring flowers, deep red fall foliage, and berries for birds

Best used for: Hedges, mixed shrub borders, woodland edges

Why we recommend it: Tolerates a wide range of soil and light conditions

Maintenance level: Very low

5. Serviceberry (Amelanchier canadensis)

Standout feature: Four seasons of interest, including spring flowers, edible berries, colorful fall foliage, and smooth gray bark in winter

Best used for: Screening, natural borders, or specimen plants

Why we recommend it: Great native alternative to ornamental trees

Maintenance level: Low, though benefits from some shaping

6. Common Juniper (Juniperus communis)

Standout feature: Evergreen foliage with dense, ground-hugging growth

Best used for: Slope stabilization, foundation planting, privacy in exposed areas

Why we recommend it: Tough, deer resistant, and drought tolerant once established

Maintenance level: Extremely low

Choosing the right combination of native plants can make a big difference in both the look and maintenance needs of your yard. These shrubs work well for a variety of property types across southern Maine, from shaded lots to oceanfront slopes.

What are the best native shrubs for privacy in Maine?
Bayberry, arrowwood viburnum, and serviceberry are among the best for creating a natural privacy screen due to their size and density.

Do native shrubs require regular pruning?
Not typically. Most grow into attractive shapes on their own, though light annual pruning or thinning can improve airflow and structure.

Are native shrubs better for local wildlife?
Yes. Many offer berries, nectar, and nesting cover for birds, butterflies, and pollinators throughout the year.

We design and install custom shrub plans for homes across Cape Elizabeth, Scarborough, Portland, and South Portland. Whether you’re aiming for a low-maintenance look or want expert guidance on native shrub landscaping in your area, we’re here to help. Contact us today to get started on a design that fits your space and style.